Singapore parenting, practical reviews and tech notes

Flipper Zero: 5 Surprisingly Useful and Fun Things You Can Do With It

The first time I saw a Flipper Zero, I assumed it was mostly one of those gadgets you buy because it looks cool, play with for a weekend, and then leave in a drawer.

Turns out, it is considerably more useful than that.

Yes, it has acquired a slightly ridiculous reputation online as some sort of pocket-sized hacking superweapon.

It isn’t.

What it actually is, though, is a rather fun collection of radios, sensors and interfaces bundled into one tiny device.

And once you start carrying one around, you begin noticing how many things around you are communicating wirelessly.

Here are some of my favourite practical uses.

1. Replace Half Your Infrared Remotes

This is probably one of the least dramatic Flipper Zero features.

It is also one of the ones I actually find most useful.

The Flipper has an infrared transmitter, so it can behave like a universal remote for things such as TVs, projectors, sound systems, air conditioners, fans, and some air purifiers and other appliances.

Flipper maintains a library of remote-control signals, and its mobile app can download compatible controls directly onto the device. If your appliance isn’t in the database, you can also point the original remote at the Flipper and capture its infrared commands.

That means the Flipper can effectively become a backup remote for appliances around the house.

This has saved me from the classic household mystery: “Where did the aircon remote go?”

Usually followed by somebody insisting they were definitely not the last person holding it.

Flipper’s official documentation covers both its universal infrared remotes and infrared functionality.

2. Copy Your Own Gate or Gantry Remote

This one feels considerably more magical.

Many older remote-controlled gates, barriers, roller shutters and carpark gantries operate using radio signals in the Sub-GHz range.

For compatible static-code remotes, Flipper can receive the signal, save it and later transmit it again.

So instead of carrying another remote around, you may be able to keep a copy on your Flipper.

There is an important catch.

Modern gate systems frequently use rolling codes, where the transmitted code changes every time the remote is used. These systems are specifically designed so that simply recording one transmission and playing it back later doesn’t work.

So this isn’t a universal gate-cloning machine.

But when you come across one of your own devices using a simple static remote, being able to capture it and then watch the gate open from your Flipper is enormously satisfying.

Flipper documents this under its official Sub-GHz documentation.

Important: only record or reproduce remotes for gates, barriers or other equipment that you own or are explicitly authorised to operate. Being technically able to transmit a signal does not grant permission to open somebody else’s gate.

3. Keep Copies of Access Cards You Are Authorised to Use

This is probably the feature most people associate with Flipper Zero.

It supports both 125 kHz RFID and 13.56 MHz NFC, which covers a wide range of cards, tags and key fobs.

Older 125 kHz access cards are particularly interesting because many simply transmit an identification number when presented to the reader.

For supported formats, Flipper can read the card, save it and emulate it later.

Its NFC capabilities are more sophisticated. Depending on the card technology and security involved, Flipper may be able to read and emulate some or all of the card data.

And this distinction matters: not every access card can be cloned.

A simple RFID card and a cryptographically protected smart card are very different beasts.

Flipper’s own documentation describes its 125 kHz RFID support and separate NFC capabilities.

Personally, one situation where I find this genuinely convenient is Airbnb.

Occasionally an Airbnb gives us only one or two access cards despite several people staying in the apartment.

If the provided access card uses a compatible technology, I sometimes make a temporary copy so we don’t have to coordinate our entire family’s movements around one physical card.

But there is an important boundary here.

I am authorised to access the property during my rental period.

Once that rental ends, so does that authorisation.

So I always delete and destroy any copies I created when I check out.

That seems like a fairly sensible rule for any copied credential: if your permission to enter disappears, your copy should disappear too.

And obviously, don’t copy somebody else’s office, condo, hotel or access card without permission.

4. Figure Out What Technology Your Cards Actually Use

This sounds nerdier than it actually is.

One of the things I like most about Flipper Zero is that it makes invisible technology visible.

Take an access card. Normally you tap it against a reader, hear a beep, and the door opens. That’s about as much thought as most people ever give it.

But put that same card against a Flipper and suddenly you start asking questions.

Is it 125 kHz RFID? 13.56 MHz NFC? MIFARE? Does it expose only a UID? Is there protected memory? Can it actually be emulated?

Even when Flipper cannot reproduce a credential, simply identifying what technology is inside the card is surprisingly interesting.

It also gives you a much better appreciation of just how different two pieces of plastic that look virtually identical can be.

5. Learn How Much Wireless Stuff Is Around You

This may actually be the best reason to own one.

The Flipper Zero encourages curiosity.

You start noticing infrared LEDs. You start wondering what frequency a remote uses. You realise that your condo gate, car key, door badge, TV remote, NFC tag and wireless doorbell are all communicating using completely different technologies.

And because the Flipper gives you one interface for exploring many of them, concepts that previously sounded abstract start becoming tangible.

Infrared suddenly isn’t just something buried inside a remote control. RFID isn’t simply “the thing that opens the office door.” Sub-GHz isn’t merely a frequency range.

You can actually interact with these technologies and see what they are doing.

That makes Flipper Zero much more interesting to me as an educational gadget than as the “hacking device” it is sometimes portrayed as online.

Is Flipper Zero Worth Buying?

If you expect a magical device that opens every door and controls everything around you, you will probably be disappointed.

Modern security systems are deliberately designed to prevent exactly that.

But if you’re the type of person who enjoys figuring out how things work, it is an incredibly entertaining gadget.

It combines infrared, Sub-GHz radio, RFID, NFC, Bluetooth, GPIO and a bunch of other experimentation possibilities into something you can actually carry around in your pocket.

And unlike a lot of hobbyist electronics, you don’t need to build a circuit every time you want to try something.

You simply pull out the little dolphin gadget and start investigating.

If you’re looking to get one locally, you can find the Flipper Zero on Shopee Singapore.

Just remember that owning the tool doesn’t change the rules.

Experiment with your own equipment, your own credentials, or systems where you have permission.

Within those boundaries, there is an awful lot of fun packed into that little orange-and-white box.

Xiaomi 212W HyperCharge Power Bank 24500 review: heavy, powerful, and travel-ready

The first thing people ask when they see me using the Xiaomi 212W HyperCharge Power Bank 24500 is not about charging speed.

It is usually some version of: “Wah, so heavy?”, “Drop on my foot can break a bone”, or “Your bag not heavy enough?”

Fair. This is not a cute little pocket power bank. It is the sort of power bank that looks like it has opinions about your cable management. But hear me out.

Xiaomi 212W HyperCharge Power Bank 24500 showing 100 percent battery on a laptop
Xiaomi 212W HyperCharge Power Bank 24500, also known as the “yes, I know it is heavy” power bank.

Why I wanted one big power bank instead of many small ones

Devices are more power hungry than ever, and travelling with power banks has somehow become more troublesome than ever too.

The irony is that the most troublesome place to travel to and within, at least for power banks, can be China, the place that manufactures so many of the world’s power banks. I had my fair share of confiscated power banks during my China trip in 2024, and the newer 3C / Triple C certification checks make it even more annoying when you are taking trains or flights within and out of China.

Then there are the airline limits. The important number here is watt-hours, not the marketing mAh number. This Xiaomi unit is rated at 89Wh, which keeps it under the common 100Wh airline threshold. That matters because I do not want to stand at security explaining a mystery power brick while my children are asking for snacks.

Basically, on the next family trip, I want to avoid whipping out six different power banks for inspection. I am already the designated family power supply person: chargers, cables, power banks, and the quiet resentment that comes from everyone asking me where their cable is.

The practical appeal: 212W across three ports

The headline number is 212W total output, but the useful part is the port mix. It can do up to 140W from USB-C1, up to 45W from USB-C2, and up to 120W from USB-A under the right cable/device conditions.

In plain English: this is powerful enough to be relevant for a laptop, iPad Pro, iPhones, and other hungry devices. I do not need every device to charge at maximum speed all the time. I just need one battery pack that can handle the family travel pile without immediately giving up.

The colour display is also genuinely useful. I like seeing remaining power and charging speed without guessing from four tiny blinking dots like it is 2012.

The weight is the trade-off

Let’s not pretend. This is heavy. If your idea of a power bank is something you keep in a jeans pocket, this is not it.

But the weight is not pointless. Inside are five 4,900mAh cells, giving it the 24,500mAh headline capacity and the 89Wh travel-relevant rating. That is the whole reason this thing exists: fewer power banks, more usable output, less cable chaos.

For daily commute use, I would still pick something smaller. For travel, especially with a family of four, this makes much more sense to me.

Charging the power bank itself

Another reason I like this category of power bank: it can recharge itself quickly. Xiaomi lists up to 100W input through USB-C1, with a full self-charge in as fast as about 2.5 hours under the right charger and cable conditions.

That is important because a huge power bank that takes forever to recharge becomes another chore. If I can top it up quickly at night in the hotel, it is much easier to justify carrying it.

Who this is for

This is for the person who ends up carrying everyone’s power needs while travelling. Parents, gadget-heavy workers, people with laptops and tablets, or anyone who has been emotionally damaged by airport battery anxiety.

It is not for someone who only needs to rescue a phone once in a while. It is also not the cheapest or lightest option. The point is consolidation: one serious, airline-friendly power bank instead of a messy pouch of smaller ones.

My verdict

The Xiaomi 212W HyperCharge Power Bank 24500 is overkill in exactly the way I wanted.

It is heavy, yes. It may also win in a fight against your toes. But for travel, especially with multiple devices and a family that treats me as a walking charging station, I would rather carry one serious power bank than play power-bank bingo at security.

If you are travelling through places with stricter battery checks, the 89Wh rating and proper certification angle are the key reasons this one caught my attention.

Where to buy

I Bought an NFC E-Ink MagSafe Phone Case Because Apparently My Phone Case Needed a Personality

Black MagSafe compatible phone case with rear e-ink screen
The black MagSafe compatible case with a circular rear e-ink display built into the back.

I bought one of those NFC e-ink MagSafe compatible phone cases, because apparently the next logical step in phone accessories is giving the back of your phone its own tiny low-power poster.

The idea is simple: the case has an e-ink style screen built into the back. Instead of being stuck with one fixed design, you can transfer an image from your phone to the case and change the look whenever you feel like it. Today it can be a photo. Tomorrow it can be a graphic. Next week it can be something deeply unserious that only makes sense to you.

The Clever Bit: No Battery Needed

The clever part is that the screen does not need its own battery. It gets powered during the NFC transfer process, a bit like how some NFC cards or tags work. Once the image is written to the display, it stays there without draining anything.

That is the part I genuinely like. No charging cable, no tiny mystery battery, no “please remember to charge your phone case” nonsense. The phone already asks for enough attention.

Custom photo displayed on phone case e-ink screen
A custom image loaded onto the e-ink screen at the back of the phone case.

How the Screen Actually Looks

The case I received is a glossy black MagSafe-style case with the display sitting inside the circular MagSafe area. The screen has that typical e-ink look: muted colours, visible dithering, and not much fine detail. Do not expect OLED sharpness. This is more “tiny printed sticker that can change” than “mini iPhone screen”.

But for this kind of product, that is actually fine. Simple images, portraits, illustrations, logos, or clean graphic designs work best. If you try to put a very detailed photo on it, the result will probably look a bit crunchy. Charming, but crunchy.

Close up of colour e-ink screen texture on phone case
Close-up of the e-ink display showing its muted colour and visible dot texture.

The App Works, But It Is Very Marketplace Gadget

Setup was not too hard. The companion app lets you pick or create an image, then transfer it to the case using NFC. In the app, the device type shows as NFC, and there are options for things like fonts, image tools, language settings, help, and cache clearing.

It works, but the app feels very “random gadget from marketplace land”. Some parts are not fully polished, and the App Store rating I saw was not exactly confidence-inspiring.

Netme app listing used for NFC e-ink phone case
The companion app listing used to transfer images to the NFC e-ink phone case.
Netme app settings for NFC device transfer
The app settings screen showing NFC device type and related options.

My One Rant: Random Ads

My one real rant: the app randomly redirected me to full-screen ads or affiliate-style sites a couple of times. Not constantly, thankfully, but enough for me to notice and go, “Oi, behave.”

For a product that is otherwise quite fun, that feels cheap. If the app is required to update the case, it should not be flinging users into random ad pages. That is not classy.

So, Is It Worth Buying?

Once the image is on the case, the actual product is fun. It is geeky in a way I enjoy. It turns your phone case into something you can refresh without buying another case, another sticker, or another pile of plastic that eventually ends up in a drawer.

Would I call it essential? No. This is absolutely a novelty purchase.

Would I call it interesting? Very much yes.

If you like small gadgets, customising your phone, or owning accessories that make people ask “wait, what is that?”, this is a fun one. Just keep your expectations realistic: the screen is decorative, not high-resolution; the app works, but has some sketchy ad behaviour; and the whole thing is more conversation starter than productivity tool.

For me, that is enough. It is not perfect, but it is oddly satisfying. And honestly, being able to change the back of my phone case using NFC still feels like the sort of unnecessary tech trick that makes my inner gadget uncle quietly pleased.

View the NFC e-ink MagSafe compatible phone case on Shopee

NFC e-ink MagSafe compatible phone case packaging
The NFC e-ink MagSafe compatible phone case in its Creative Case packaging.

Why I Built a Hanzi-to-Pinyin Converter

As someone who grew up speaking Mandarin, I’ve always felt at home with the language—but even I find myself pausing over a tricky character once in a while. Whether it’s a word I haven’t seen since childhood, an unfamiliar lyric in a Chinese song, or a classic text that’s just outside my everyday vocabulary, it’s surprisingly easy to get stuck and wish for an instant pinyin “cheat sheet.” I realized I wasn’t alone—many friends and family members, whether they’re fluent speakers, second-generation learners, or just curious about Chinese, have run into the same challenge.

With that in mind, I decided to build a Hanzi-to-Pinyin converter that makes this process fast, accurate, and visually clear. My aim was to help people at every stage: native speakers needing an occasional prompt; parents and teachers supporting children; heritage speakers reconnecting with their roots; and of course anyone studying Mandarin from scratch. The ability to quickly see the pinyin for any Chinese text—be it a message, a poem, or the lines of a catchy tune—removes a little friction and opens up all kinds of learning moments.

One of the most interesting technical challenges came from polyphonic characters: those Hanzi with more than one possible pronunciation depending on their context. Right now, the tool uses the most common reading for each character, which covers most everyday situations. This makes things simple and effective the majority of the time. However, truly nailing the right pronunciation every time—especially for those characters that shift depending on surrounding words or grammatical function—would require a much deeper level of language understanding. That’s something I’d love to tackle in the future, probably by leveraging advances in natural language processing to bring in real contextual awareness.

For now, I’ve focused on reliability, straightforward presentation, and catering to a wide range of users. The converter is easy to use, with results lined up clearly so you can scan both the Hanzi and Pinyin at a glance. It’s already been a big help in my own reading and teaching, and I hope it proves just as useful for anyone who loves Chinese or wants to strengthen their skills.

Who Benefits?

  • Parents teaching children:
    See every pronunciation for each Hanzi, verify tone and reading, and use the grid layout for interactive reading time.
  • Language learners:
    Never get stumped by a multi-pronunciation character again. The tool’s interface makes advanced reading and self-study a breeze.
  • Mandarin music fans:
    Match every lyric—line-by-line, word-by-word—no more missed rhymes or confusion during your sing-along.

Try It Now!

Experience the future of Hanzi-to-Pinyin conversion at nric.biz/chinese-to-pinyin-converter.php. Feel free to share your feedback and help shape the next generation of Mandarin learning!


Originally posted on fated.net.
Tool available at: https://nric.biz/chinese-to-pinyin-converter.php

Cloud Based Brownie Points System for the kids

It sparked from a conversation with Emma about how she and Ethan ought to receive a decent present from Santa this Christmas. I’ve had plenty of ideas in the past on how to track merits and demerits ranging from a whiteboard stuck to the fridge or bomb shelter door to a Google Assistant enabled method of populating a shared Google Sheet with awards and deductions. The Google Assistant method was close but there were limitations so I never got to complete that. Emma suggested the whiteboard method but I wasn’t keen to have an exposed whiteboard that is prone to “hacking” (modification) of scores when I’m out so I told her that I’d build something by the next day. I spent the entire night and the wife was very annoyed with me being still up at 5am while the kids rolled around restlessly without my presence in bed.

So let’s start with the requirements

  • Must be able to track points for 2 kids (Emma and Ethan)
  • Must be cloud-based so that multiple parents/guardians can have access to award/deduct points anytime, anywhere, with everything synchronised perfectly
  • Must be able to award / deduct points easily without fuss
  • Must have a real-time “dashboard” for the kids to check their scores at anytime from their iPads

After some considerations, I’ve chosen to build the web app in PHP, mySQL and javascript. Yes, yes, that’s a rather ancient stack but I’m not a fulltime developer and that was what I used to tinker with. I even had to deal with mysql_connect() being deprecated since PHP version > 5 – that shows how long it has been since I last touched this. Killed brain cells reading up on the newer PDO_MySQL extension and using jquery/ajax to make the experience more seamless.

For the admin portal (for parents to award/deduct points), I had to make sure that:

  • On document load, fetch Emma and Ethan’s current scores and populate them in the input form fields as shown in the screenshot
  • On any change to the fields, either via the -/+ buttons or editing the score directly in the input, the score in the input field will be sent to a separate PHP script along with the new score and for whom the score is meant for.
  • Check that mySQL returns an affected row count of >0 (technically it must be “1” for success modification of 1 record)
  • Every 3 seconds, Javascript will query the DB for the latest scores and update the input field element values (in case the other parent updated the score from another device). This is to reduce race condition though this implementation is really not full proof.

Howard's Cloud based brownie / star point merit system for kids
The admin portal. I’m obviously not a designer. Sorry!

For the kids’ dashboard,

  • Visually pleasing, fancy way of displaying the 2 scores
  • Javascript updates score every 2 seconds by calling the DB for the latest scores (Yes, yes, going to get judged for doing such polling but hey, it’s a private project and polling only happens if the dashboard is running).

Howard's Cloud Based Brownie / Stars merit points system for kids
Creating the background of the dashboard

Howard's Cloud Based Brownie / Stars merit points system for kids
What the kids will see

I also took pictures of the kids in order to use them for the dashboard. What a tiring day!

Sorry that I won’t be releasing the source codes as I deem myself as a sloppy, amateur coder. I, however, hope to inspire you guys out there to find creative ways to engage your kids!

Feel free to share your comments or feedback!

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